Biyo-qaadayaashawaa maaddooyin kordhiya heerka falcelinta hydrogenation-ka, kuwaas oo ku lug leh ku-darka atamka hydrogen-ka ee molecule.Waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa warshadaha kiimikada iyo batroolka si loogu beddelo hydrocarbons unsaturated qaabab badan oo dheraad ah. Kaciyeyaasha hydrogenation-ka ee caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah biraha sida nikkel, palladium, iyo platinum, kuwaas oo inta badan loo isticmaalo qaab nanoparticles bir ah oo lagu taageerayo qalab taageero adag.Doorashada kicinta waxay ku xiran tahay xaaladaha falcelinta gaarka ah, oo ay ku jiraan heerkulka, cadaadiska, iyo falcelinta ku lug leh.Kiciyayaasha waxa kale oo lagu beddeli karaa iyada oo la isticmaalayo dhiirrigeliyeyaal ama xidhidhayaal si loo hagaajiyo dhaqdhaqaaqooda iyo doorashadooda.Intaa waxaa dheer, falcelinta hydrogenation-ka waxaa lagu fulin karaa xaalado isku mid ah ama xaalado kala duwan, taas oo ku xidhan milanka kicinta ee isku-darka falcelinta.

Habka falcelinta hydrogenation-ka ayaa caadi ahaan ah hannaan dhowr tallaabo ah oo ku lug leh falcelinta fal-celiyeyaasha oogada sare ee kicinta, oo ay ku xigto kicinta fal-celiyeyaasha iyada oo loo marayo jabinta curaarta iyo samaynta.Dareen-celinta hydrogenation-ka dhabta ah ayaa markaa ka dhacda dusha sare ee catalytic, taasoo horseedaysa in lagu daro atamka hydrogen ee fal-celiyeyaasha.Alaabta ayaa markaa laga soo saarayaa oogada oogada oo dib u soo celisa wareegga catalytic.

Codsiga kale ee muhiimka ah ee kicinta hydrogenation-ka ayaa ah soo saarista hydrogen sida shidaal ahaan.Tan waxaa loo yaqaan hydrogenation of water, taas oo ku lug leh electrolysis ee biyaha si ay u soo saaraan hydrogen iyo oxygen.Habkan, kicinta ayaa loo isticmaalaa si loo fududeeyo falcelinta oo loo kordhiyo waxtarkeeda.Platinum waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa kicinta falcelintan sababtoo ah dhaqdhaqaaqiisa iyo xasiloonidiisa sare.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, waxaa kordhay xiisaha loo qabo horumarinta kicinta hydrogenation-ka oo waara oo ku salaysan walxaha badan ee dhulka iyo kuwa aan sunta ahayn, sida birta iyo kobalt, si loo yareeyo ku tiirsanaanta biraha qaaliga ah.Kiciyayaashan waxaa sida caadiga ah lagu diyaariyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo farsamooyinka isku dhafka walxaha horumarsan, sida dhigista lakabka atomiga ama injineernimada dusha sare.

Guud ahaan,kicinta hydrogenationwaxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan habab badan oo kiimiko iyo warshadeed, taas oo u oggolaanaysa isbeddel wax ku ool ah oo xulasho ah oo ah xeryahooda dabiiciga ah ee ballaaran.Marka lagu daro isticmaalkooda warshadaha batroolka, waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa isku-darka kiimikooyinka ganaaxa, daawooyinka, iyo cuntada lagu daro. Horumarinta wax-qabadyada hydrogenation-ka wax ku ool ah oo waara waa beer si degdeg ah u kobcaysa oo leh fursado badan oo cilmi-baaris oo xiiso leh iyo codsiyo ballaaran oo ballaaran. kala duwan ee warshadaha.